Water Heater Troubleshooting Guide

Common Hot Water Problems & Solutions

Water Heater Thermostat

When your water heater is malfunctioning you may experience a range of symptoms, from a chilly morning shower, mysterious noises in the basement, unexpected spikes in the monthly utility bill, or rust-colored water coming from the tap.

It’s important to understand the role that regular water heater maintenance plays in preventing most of these issues. For help maintaining your water heater, call Central Heating Cooling Plumbing and Electrical. Our experienced plumbers can help keep your water heater operating safely and reliably, ensuring you always have hot water when you need it.

Here are some of the most common water heater problems and possible fixes.

No Hot Water

Possible Causes:

Solutions:

  • Reset the circuit breaker – if the circuit keeps tripping have a certified electrician inspect the system
  • Check and replace the thermostat if necessary
  • Inspect the heating element. If it is damaged or excessively worn, it should be replaced replacing

Running Out of Hot Water

Possible Causes:

  • Undersized water heater for your home’s needs
  • Sediment build-up at the bottom
  • Malfunctioning dip tube

Solutions:

  • Consider upgrading to a larger capacity heater or switching to a tankless water heater
  • Draining and flushing the water heater tank will allow the burning to heat more efficiently
  • Check and replace the dip tube if damaged – when the tube is malfunctioning cold water will enter at the top of the tank and proper temperature will not be maintained.

Water Discoloration When Running Hot Water

If the water is discolored when running both hot and cold water, there may be an issue with water quality from the well or water utility. Have your home’s water tested to determine the cause.

Possible Causes:

  • Rusty anode rod
  • Sediment accumulation

Solutions:

  • Replace the anode rod
  • Drain and flush the tank to remove sediment

Bad Water Taste From Hot Water Heater

Possible Causes:

  • Old tank or decaying sacrificial anode rod
  • Bacterial contamination

Solutions:

  • Check and replace the anode rod if needed
  • Have the tank disinfected and flush the tank thoroughly

Water Heater Noises

Possible Causes:

  • Sediment build-up causing popping or rumbling sounds
  • Expansion and contraction of heating elements
  • Rattling pipes or loose water heater ventilation

Solutions:

  • Drain and flush your heater to clear out sediments
  • If the noise persists, consult a professional plumber to inspect the unit

High Utility Bills

Possible Causes:

  • Inefficient or old water heater model
  • External leaks or damaged insulation

Solutions:

  • Consider upgrading to a more energy-efficient model – An ENERGY STAR certified water heater uses different technology and can save a household of four more approximately $500 per year on its electric bills
  • Check for leaks and repair
  • Insulate the tank with a water heater blanket and use foam insulation on hot water pipes to conserve energy

Water On Or Around Water Heater

Possible Causes:

  • Leaky valves
  • Tank corrosion or damage

Solutions:

  • Inspect valves and tighten or replace as necessary
  • If the tank is corroded through and leaking, it’s time for a replacement

Some water heater problems have straightforward solutions you can do yourself. However, if you’re unsure of the cause or the issue persists, call Central Heating Cooling Plumbing and Electrical.

Call For Water Heater Repair Service in Kalispell, Whitefish, Columbia Falls, Bigfork, Lakeside, Polson and the Greater Flathead Valley

 

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